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  HYDRA TOWN | MADRAKI BAY

 

         

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Greek Islands > Saronic Gulf > Hydra
 

Hydra island in Greece

     Hydra related sites

Hydra island
 
 
Hydra is perhaps the most beautiful port village in all of Greece. A tiny harbor ringed with cafes, restaurants and gold shops is surrounded by a village of stone houses and villas that rise up the hills like an amphitheatre. But one of the best things about Hydra is that there are no cars. Everything is moved by donkey, including groceries, building supplies, people and their luggage.

Hydra is the former home of Leonard Cohen and stomping grounds of Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Pink Floyd and many other famous and not so famous people. Is a little expensive island, but not as much as Mykonos or Santorini and there are still bargains to be found on the back streets in the way of food, hotels and entertainment.

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Hydra's history

Hydra's past is obscure. There is not much written about the island until around the 15th century after the fall of Constantinople when people began moving to the more inaccessible heights of the most mountainous islands to escape pirates and the Turks. Around 1460 the island of Hydra was settled by Albanian refugees as well as Orthodox Christians, who were later joined by settlers from Epirus, Crete, Evia, Kythnos and Asia Minor. Then in the 18th century Hydra  welcomed a large number of refugees from the Peloponesse during the Russo-Turkish war.

The island during the Ottoman occupation of Greece was largely left alone by the Turks most likely because of its lack of water. In 1792 the town was almost completely abandoned when the plague killed much of the population. But by the end of the 18th century Hydra had become quite prosperous because of its commercial fleet which was trading as far as France, Spain and even America.

During the Napoleonic wars it was the Hydriotes ships which broke the English blockades and were able to feed the hungry people of France and Spain. The island was quite wealthy at this time and  was in a position to contribute their ships and supplies to the cause of Independence from the Turks.

However when Greece did finally achieve independence in 1821 Hydra was economically isolated and did not receive its fair share of assistance from the new state and a period of hardship and unemployment set in causing many of the inhabitants to abandon it  leaving behind large mansions and beautiful residences that fell into ruin.

With the success of the Hydriot sponge-fishing fleet at the end of the 19th century the island again began a period of prosperity which lasted until 1932 when Egypt forbade fishing along it's coast and corruption in the industry caused profits to dwindle and loans to mount. By the second world war the Hydriotes were again leaving the island, many of whom went abroad.

In the 1950's Hydra was discovered by the early tourists, many of whom had read of it in Henry Miller's Colossus of Marousi. Since then the island has prospered, living off its beauty as the mansions and homes have been restored. It is a popular place with artists as well as writers who come for inspiration and sometimes never leave. Hydra is truly one of the most beautiful islands in Greece.

 

Hydra island today

 
 
There are many paths through the hills that lead to small settlements, monasteries and churches and a walk in springtime will introduce you to the islands large array of wildflowers. The walk to the Monastery of Profiti Illias will take you an hour but the view is worth it. There are still monks living there. You may also enjoy walking to Moni Zourvas on the far eastern point of the island. It's a three hour trek that passes the monasteries of Agia Triada and Agios Nikolaos along the way.

Dozens of cafe's, restaurants, bars, jewelry shops and tourist shops in general are spread and can be found in the narrow streets of the town and one can spend endless hours just walking in these streets.

Sandy beaches is the weak point of the island as they simply don't exist with the exception of Madraki bay.  Swimming in Hydra -in the rather clear and deep waters- can be done only rock diving and that is what everybody, locals and tourists, does.

 


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Hydra hotels
Visit this page to find more about Hydra hotels or, if you like me to assist you with your choice, please send me an e-mail with your questions and enquiries.  I will be glad to reply and assist you, wherever I possibly can.


 

 

 
Hydra Island map

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Hydra - Greece

 
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